If everyone
involved is ready for potty training, make sure you have supplies ready. Here
is a list of supplies to have:
•
Stickers
for rewards
•
Chart
(if your toddler likes to post and show off the stickers)
•
Potty
seat with attachment for big potty
•
Training
underwear/pants
•
Plastic
covers over the underwear (about three or four) Lessens the mess on your furniture, carpet or
floor if an accident happens
•
Extra
change of clothes
•
Loose
fitting pants or shorts (so your toddler can pull up and down)
•
Books
to read
•
Flushable
wipes (regular wipes will clog your toilet)
•
Large
zip lock bags
•
Disposable
gloves
•
Cleaners
for flooring (Find a good carpet cleaner that sanitizes and deodorizes and/or a
good floor cleaner that is meant specific for your type of flooring)
•
Cleaners
specific for your couch or furniture
In my child
care program, I have my potty seat attached to the big potty. I make sure I
have floor cleaner ready for messes (stored out of reach). If your toddler is
in a child care program, I suggest talking to the child care provider about
what signs of readiness your toddler has been showing so far. Ask about their
potty training policy. Share with everyone involved if there is a particular
phrase or word to say when your child goes to the potty. Here is the process I
follow in my child care program during the 10 day trial period: (Your child
care might have a different routine)
Iva’s routine
for potty training (in her program):
Day 1
should start on a Monday or the first day of the week your toddler is normally
in care or at home. If he is usually part-time in a child care program, you can
either arrange a full week schedule at home with your toddler or arrange a full
week schedule in child care during this potty training process. This suggested
process can be done at home, or in his child care program. If a full week
schedule is inconvenient, do the best you can.
When your toddler is ready to start his day on “Day 1” or when your toddler arrives at
child care, you or your child care provider can change his outfit to get ready
for potty training. I usually have him wear a t-shirt or a top with underwear,
a plastic underwear cover and socks if it’s cold. The child care program might
have a different policy for what he can wear during potty training. But when
you are at home, you have the flexibility to let your toddler wear limited
clothing.
For the first day, I suggest to take your toddler every 30 to
40 minutes (after he has eaten or drank) to the potty using a word or phrase he
is familiar with. In my child care program, I have a potty seat attachment on
the toilet already to go. I help him up onto the seat. I offer books to look
at. This helps him to relax, so if he needs to go pee or poops, it will come
naturally. You can sit nearby for encouragement. I would only have him sit on
the potty seat for up to 5 minutes. If he went pee or poops in the potty with
dry underwear, you can give a sticker as a reward along with big praises. Let him
pick out the sticker as the toddler age group is all about making her/her own choices. If
nothing happened, I would still give a sticker and praise for the effort of
trying. Your toddler might like the idea of keeping a little chart on the
refrigerator to add stickers to.
If an accident happens, don’t make a big deal out of it. I
repeat: Don’t make a big deal out of it.
Try to keep this experience positive.
You can keep your own log. Write down what happened. What
was successful and what wasn’t successful. Was there an accident? Did he pee in
potty? What phrase or word did you use when walking to the potty? It’s a good
idea to communicate with the others involved about how often you walked to the
potty, how many accidents, what worked, and what didn’t work.
On day 2, you can
decide if he can go longer periods between potty trips. If in day 1, he was dry
and didn’t go very often on the potty or didn’t have very many accidents, then
you might wait until every hour before you take him to the potty. Also, you can
decide if it’s necessary to use a plastic underwear cover or not. The cover
lessens the mess on your furniture, carpet or floor if an accident happens.
By day 3, you
will generally know how often your toddler needs to go potty and what word or
phrase works for him. Remember, if an accident happens, don’t make a big deal
out of it. Try to keep this experience positive. Have him sit on the potty to
see if he needs to go more while you quickly clean up the mess on the floor for
sanitary purposes. This is especially if you have other little ones wondering
around. You will need to clean his wet areas with flushable wipes and change
him into a clean set of clothes. Disposable gloves are handy to have if you
have a real mess to deal with. The soiled clothes can be placed in the laundry
area. If your toddler is at grandma’s house or away from home, the care giver
can keep the wet clothes in a large Ziploc bag and store it out of reach until
your toddler goes home. These messy accidents do happen, but messes will be
minimal as he gets use to his new routine and going potty.
By day 5, your toddler
should be ready to wear pants, shorts, or a skirt with the underwear underneath
with no more plastic cover.
By day 10 (or
sometimes sooner), you and your child care provider can decide if your toddler
is ready to continue with potty training. It could be that there were too many
accidents, or more than one accident a day after a few days. It could be that
everyone involved wasn’t ready. It could be that he was too fearful. If signs
show that your toddler is not ready, it’s ok to hold off and go back to wearing
diapers or pull-ups. You can wait until a month or two or when he shows signs
of readiness. Don’t fret over this. The “trial” period is meant for trying and
seeing if your toddler is ready.
If your toddler goes pass 10 days successfully with only a
few accidents, AWESOME! You can now continue with the potty training. At this
point you can encourage your toddler to tell
you if he needs to go potty. This is a switch from you telling him that
it’s time to go potty, to your toddler telling you when he needs to go. You can
stretch the periods between potty trips up to two hours to see if he will tell
you. By this time, after 10 days, usually toddlers start to recognize the
feeling when they need to go potty. This might mean a few more accidents, but
usually toddlers get tired of the accidents and eventually learn to pay
attention to their bodily functions. Lots of times this means if he shouts out
“potty” you will have to drop everything and run with him to the potty. Toddlers
generally like to wait until the very last minute. You can continue with the stickers
until he very rarely has accidents and he tells you when he has to go to the
potty on a regular basis. It’s a good idea to take him to the potty before and
after naptime, because by this time he is usually ready to nap without a diaper
or pull-up. However, you will more likely need to continue with the diaper or
pull-up overnight until you notice your child is dry when he wakes up in the
morning on a regular basis.
Happy potty training . . . hope my suggestions will help
minimize frustration and maximize success!
*Iva
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